Uburyo bwo Guhitamo Igenzura ryo Gukoresha Ingufu z'Izuba

Kuki ibikoresho bigenzura umuriro bikenerwa muri sisitemu y'urumuri rw'izuba?

Abagenzuzi bagenzura gusharija bateri, kandi iyo nta muriro uhari, bacana LED. Mu ijoro iyo amashanyarazi adakora, hari amahirwe ko amashanyarazi yabitswe ashobora gusubira inyuma ava kuri bateri ajya kuri solar panels. Ibi bishobora gukama bateri kandi icyuma gipima sharija y'izuba gishobora gukumira urujya n'uruza rw'amashanyarazi. Abagenzuzi bapima sharija y'izuba bakuraho solar panels kuri bateri iyo babonye ko nta muriro utangwa n'izo panels bityo bakirinda gusharija cyane.

Gukoresha ingufu nyinshi bishobora gutuma bateri igabanuka cyane ndetse rimwe na rimwe bigatera kwangirika burundu kwa bateri. Imashini zikoresha ingufu zikomoka ku mirasire y'izuba zigezweho zifasha mu kongera igihe bateri imara mu kugabanya ingufu zikoreshwa kuri bateri iyo bateri ziba zishyushye hafi ya zose, bityo zigahindura voltage irenze urugero muri amperage.

Ibikoresho bigenzura umuriro w'izuba birakenewe kubera ko:

●Bigaragaza neza igihe bateri irimo gusharijwa
●Bihagarika bateri gusharija cyane cyangwa ngo ishyure cyane
●Bagenzura ingufu z'amashanyarazi za bateri
●Bibuza gusubira inyuma kw'umuyoboro w'amashanyarazi

Ubwoko bw'ibikoresho bigenzura amashanyarazi akomoka ku mirasire y'izuba

Ibyuma bigenzura ubwinshi bw'amajwi (PWM):

Izi controller zikoresha uburyo bugenga urujya n'uruza rw'amashanyarazi muri batiri binyuze mu kugabanya buhoro buhoro umuriro uturuka kuri batiri, bizwi nka pulse width modulation. Iyo batiri yuzuye kandi igeze ku rwego rwo gusharija, controller ikomeza gutanga ingufu nke kugira ngo batiri ikomeze gusharija yuzuye. Bateri nyinshi zishobora gusharija zikunda kwiyambura umuriro kandi zikabura ingufu nubwo zimaze gusharija yuzuye. Controller ya PWM ikomeza gusharija ikomeza gutanga umuriro muto nk'uwo mu gipimo cyo kwiyambura umuriro.

Ibyiza

● Birahendutse
●Ikoranabuhanga rya kera kandi ryageragejwe igihe kirekire
●Iramba kandi ikora neza mu bushyuhe bushyushye
●Iboneka ku buryo butandukanye bwo gukoresha mu bunini butandukanye
●Gukoresha neza hagati ya 65% na 75% gusa
● Voltage y'izuba n'voltage y'ingufu za batiri bigomba kuba bihuye
●Ntibijyanye na modules zo guhuza grid zifite voltage nyinshi

Imbogamizi

Ibikoresho bigenzura amashanyarazi byihuta cyane (MPPT):

Izi mashini zigenzura imirasire y'izuba zikoresha uburyo bwo gutuma paneli y'izuba ikora ku ngufu ntarengwa. Paneli y'izuba ihabwa urwego rutandukanye rw'izuba umunsi wose, ibi bishobora gutuma voltage y'ipaki n'amashanyarazi bihora bihinduka. MPPT ifasha gukurikirana no guhindura voltage kugira ngo itange ingufu ntarengwa hatitawe ku miterere y'ikirere.

Ibyiza

●Sharisha vuba kandi igihe kirekire
●Ikora neza kurusha PWM
●Ikoranabuhanga rigezweho
●Igipimo cyo guhindura gishobora kugera kuri 99%
●Ikora neza mu bihe bikonje
●Ihenze
●Inini ugereranije na PWM

Imbogamizi

Ni gute wahitamo icyuma gipima umuriro gikwiye?

Hashingiwe ku bushobozi bw'ubu, hagomba gutoranywa icyuma gipima ingufu z'izuba gihuye n'amashanyarazi ya sisitemu. Ibikoresho bipima ingufu za MPPT bikunze gukoreshwa mu matara yo ku muhanda akoresha ingufu z'izuba. Ibikoresho bipima ingufu z'izuba bifatwa nk'igikoresho kirinda kandi bikuramo ibyiza mu byo ukora.amatara yo ku muhanda akoresha imirasire y'izubaIbintu ugomba kuzirikana mu gihe uhitamo igikoresho gikwiye cyo kugenzura ni ibi bikurikira:

●Igihe cy'ubuzima cy'icyuma gigenzura
●Ubushyuhe bungana n'aho sisitemu y'izuba izashyirwa
●Ingufu ukeneye
●Umubare w'ingufu zikoreshwa n'izuba n'imikorere yazo
●Ingano y'urumuri rw'izuba rwawe
● Ubwoko bwa bateri zikoreshwa mu rumuri rw'izuba

Ibisobanuro bya tekiniki nk'ibice byakoreshejwe, imikorere yabyo n'igihe bizamara bitangwa birambuye kuri buri sisitemu y'urumuri rw'izuba. Hashingiwe ku ngengo y'imari yawe, imikorere ukeneye n'aho uzashyirwa, ushobora guhitamo icyuma gikoresha imashini ikoresha imashini ikoresha imirasire y'izuba.

Nkuko bigaragara ku ifoto, Zenith Lighting ni uruganda rw’umwuga rukora amatara y’izuba y’ubwoko bwose n’ibindi bicuruzwa bifitanye isano, niba ufite ikibazo cyangwa umushinga, nyamuneka ntutindiganye kubikora. Twandikire.