Njengomkhiqizo wohlelo lokusebenza lwe-LED osebenzisa amandla avuselelekayo,isibani somgwaqo selangainezimpawu zokungakhiphi ukukhishwa kwegesi futhi ayinakho ukungcola, okuhambisana nesidingo somhlaba wonke sokongiwa kwamandla kanye nokunciphisa ukukhishwa kwegesi. Ngakho-ke, amazwe amaningi nezifunda zibheka izibani zasemgwaqweni zelanga njengesinqumo esihle sokukhanyisa ngaphandle.
Kodwa ngokusetshenziswa kabanzi kwezibani zasemgwaqweni ezisebenzisa amandla elanga, kancane kancane sithole ukuthi ezinye izibani zasemgwaqweni ezisebenzisa amandla elanga zisakwazi ukukhanyisa ngokujwayelekile ngemva kweminyaka emi-3 noma emi-5 yokusetshenziswa, kodwa ezinye izibani zasemgwaqweni ezisebenzisa amandla elanga azikwazi ukukhanyisa ngokujwayelekile ngemva konyaka owodwa noma emibili yokusetshenziswa, okusenza singabaze isikhathi sokuphila kwezibani zasemgwaqweni ezisebenzisa amandla elanga. Lapha, sizokuthatha sihlaziye ngokwesayensi izinkinga ezihlobene nesikhathi sokuphila kwezibani zasemgwaqweni ezisebenzisa amandla elanga.
I Izibani zasemgwaqweni zelanga zihlala isikhathi esingakanani?
Sizohlaziya impilo yokusebenza kwezibani zasemgwaqweni zelanga kusukela ezicini ezi-5 ngezansi:
1. Iphaneli yelanga
Amaphaneli elanga ayimishini yokukhiqiza uhlelo lonke. Enziwe ngama-wafer e-silicon futhi ahlala isikhathi eside cishe iminyaka engama-20.
2. Umthombo wokukhanya we-LED
Umthombo wokukhanya we-LED wakhiwe okungenani ngama-light beads amaningi aqukethe i-LED chip, impilo yethiyori ingafinyelela emahoreni angu-50000.
3. Isibani somgwaqo esiyisigxobo
Isibani somgwaqo senziwe ngensimbi ye-Q235, ukwelashwa kwe-hot-dip galvanized, ukuvimbela ukugqwala kwe-hot-dip galvanized kanye nekhono lokugqwala kuqinile, ngakho-ke okungenani kungaqinisekisa ukuthi akukho ukugqwala cishe iminyaka eyi-14 noma eyi-15.
4. Ibhethri lokugcina
Njengamanje eShayina, ibhethri lokugcina eliyinhloko elisetshenziswa yizibani zomgwaqo zelanga yibhethri elingenayo i-colloid yokulungisa kanye nebhethri le-lithium. Amabhethri e-Colloidal anempilo yesevisi evamile yeminyaka engaba ngu-5-8, kanti amabhethri e-lithium anempilo yesevisi evamile yeminyaka engaba ngu-3-5. Ekusetshenzisweni okuvamile, ibhethri lokugcina kudingeka lishintshwe ngemva kweminyaka emi-3-5, ngoba amandla angempela ebhethri lokugcina ngemva kweminyaka emi-3-5 yokusetshenziswa aphansi kakhulu kunomthamo wokuqala, okuthinta umphumela wokukhanya. Izindleko zokushintsha ibhethri lokugcina aziphezulu kakhulu, vele uthenge kumkhiqizi wezibani zomgwaqo zelanga.
5. Isilawuli
Ngokuvamile, isilawuli esinezinga eliphezulu lokuvala amanzi singasebenzisa iminyaka engaba ngu-5.
II Kungani izibani zami zelanga zingahlali isikhathi eside?
Ukukhanya okuthile kokukhanya kwelanga akukwazi ukuhlala isikhathi eside, ngokuvamile yini imbangela yenkinga enjalo? Lapha, ifektri yezibani zasemgwaqweni zelanga izokutshela ukuthi yini ebangela isikhathi esifushane sokukhanya komgwaqo welanga. Ngezansi kunezimbangela ezine eziyinhloko ezifingqiwe yi-We expert:
1. Izinsuku ezinde kakhulu ezinamafu nezinemvula
Uma ukukhanya komgwaqo welanga kusebenza ngaphansi kwesimo sezulu sezinsuku ezinamafu nezimvula, ngenxa yokukhanya okubuthakathaka, imodyuli yeseli lelanga ayikwazi ukuguqulwa noma ukuguqulwa kuphansi, okuholela ekushajeni kuncane kunokukhishwa, okwenza amandla ebhethri lokugcina abe phansi isikhathi eside, okuholela esikhathini esifushane sokukhanya.
2. Ukwehla kwamandla ebhethri lesitoreji
Ukwehla kwesitoreji sebhethri kuyisici sokuqala okufanele sicatshangelwe lapho isikhathi sokukhanyisa ebusuku kwezibani zasemgwaqweni zelanga siba sifushane. Ukunikezwa kwamandla nokugcinwa kwezibani zasemgwaqweni zelanga kwenziwa yibhethri, ibhethri lihlala isikhathi esithile. Manje ibhethri lokugcina elisetshenziswa kakhuluizibani zomgwaqo zelangaamabhethri e-colloidal lead-acid kanye namabhethri e-lithium. Impilo yesevisi yebhethri le-colloidal lead-acid ngokuvamile iyiminyaka emi-3-5, kanti impilo yesevisi yebhethri le-lithium iyiminyaka emi-5-8 noma ngaphezulu kwengu-8. Uma isikhathi sokuphila kwezibani zelanga sifika esinqumweni sokugcina, singacabanga ngokufaka esikhundleni sebhethri.
3. Amaphaneli e-solar photovoltaic angcolile noma onakele
Indima eyinhloko yamaphaneli e-solar photovoltaic ukuguqula ukukhanya kube ugesi. Amaseli elanga abonakala ngaphandle isikhathi eside, ikakhulukazi ezindaweni ezinothuli, avame ukuqongelela uthuli. Ukuqongelela uthuli okuningi kuzoholela ekwehleni kokusebenza kahle kokuguqulwa, futhi kubangele amandla okushaja aphansi kunomthamo wokukhipha, ukuze kufinyezwe isikhathi sokukhanyisa. Kulokhu, kuyadingeka ukuhlanza iphaneli ye-photovoltaic bese uyigcwalisa kabusha ngogesi izinsuku ezimbili ukuze kubuyiselwe isikhathi sokukhanyisa sokuqala. Uma isikhathi sokukhanyisa sisafushane ngemva kokuhlanza, kubonisa ukuthi iphaneli ye-solar photovoltaic ingase yonakale futhi idinga ukushintshwa ngephaneli entsha ye-photovoltaic.
III Ungayandisa kanjani impilo yesibani somgwaqo selanga?
Sekukonke, impilo yesevisi eyinhloko yokukhanya komgwaqo welanga isebhethrini lokugcina. Uma uthenga izibani zomgwaqo zelanga, ungakhetha ukumisa amabhethri amakhulu okugcina. Uma umthamo webhethri lokugcina wanele kuphela ukukhishwa kwansuku zonke, uzolimala kalula. Kodwa uma umthamo webhethri lokugcina uphindwe kaningana kunomthamo kagesi okhishwa nsuku zonke, okusho ukuthi izinsuku ezimbalwa kuphela lapho kungaba khona umjikelezo, okwandisa kakhulu impilo yebhethri, futhi futhi kungaqinisekisa amahora okukhanya amade ngaphansi kwesimo sezulu sezinsuku ezinamafu nezimvula eziqhubekayo.
Impilo yesevisi yokukhanya komgwaqo welanga nayo incike ekunakekelweni okudingekayo ngezikhathi ezivamile. Esigabeni sokuqala sokufakwa, kufanele silandele ngokuqinile amazinga okwakha okufanele siwafake, futhi sizame ukwenza ukuhlanganiswa okunengqondo ekucushweni, sandise umthamo webhethri lokugcina, ukuze sandise isikhathi sokuphila kwezibani zomgwaqo ezisebenza ngelanga.
Isifinyezo:Isikhathi sokuphilaisibani somgwaqo selangaIkakhulukazi kunqunywa yiphaneli yelanga, ibhethri lokugcina kanye nomthombo wokukhanya kwe-LED wokukhanya kwelanga. Phela, lezi zingxenye zisebenza usuku lonke, futhi ugesi ugeleza kuzo. Impilo evamile yamaphaneli elanga ingafinyelela eminyakeni engaba ngu-25. Ibhethri inesikhathi sokwehla, impilo evamile yesevisi iseminyakeni emi-5-8. Uma ikhwalithi yomthombo wokukhanya kwe-LED ifanelekile, ukufakwa kanye nokufakwa kwezintambo kulungile, akukho nkinga yokulungisa iminyaka eyi-10. Ibhethri lokugcina izibani zasemgwaqweni zelanga lingashintshwa uma isikhathi sokuphila sifinyelela, futhi izindleko zokushintsha ziphansi.
Njengoba kuboniswe esithombeni, i-Zenith Lighting ingumkhiqizi ochwepheshe wazo zonke izinhlobo zezibani zasemgwaqweni, uma unemibuzo noma iphrojekthi, sicela ungangabazi ukuxhumana nathi.
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Julayi-13-2023