Ngenxa yokungabikho kwamandla ehlabathini jikelele kunye nokusingqongileyo okuwohlokayo, ukusetyenziswa kwamandla amatsha kuye kwaba yinto eqhelekileyo ngoku nakwixesha elizayo. Amandla elanga ngomnye wemithombo yamandla esetyenziswa kakhulu kwaye ebesebenza kwiindawo ezininzi, ezifana nezibane zesitalato.
Izibane zesitalato zelangasebenzisa amandla elanga ukuguqula abe ngamandla ombane ukuvelisa umbane, ongangcolisi okusingqongileyo kwaye wonge umbane omninzi. Kwangaxeshanye, inkqubo yokufaka ilula kwaye ilula. Ke ngoko, kule mihla izibane zesitalato zelanga zamkelekile ngabantu kwaye zikhuthazwa ngamazwe amaninzi. Nangona kunjalo, kuya kubakho neengxaki ezithile xa kusetyenziswa izibane zelanga, njengemeko yokuba isibane sesitalato asivuli okanye asicimi emva kokufakwa. Sithini isizathu? Ungasisombulula njani?
Iingxaki zocingo
Emva kokuba isibane sesitalato selanga sifakiwe, ukuba isibane se-LED asikhanyi, kunokwenzeka ukuba umsebenzi uqhagamshele umva ujongano oluhle nolubi lwesibane ngexesha lenkqubo yokufakelwa kweentambo, ukuze singakhanyi. Ukongeza, ukuba isibane sesitalato selanga asicimi, kunokwenzeka ukuba iphaneli yebhetri iqhagamshele umva, kuba okwangoku ibhetri ye-lithium ineentambo ezimbini zokukhupha, kwaye ukuba ziqhagamshele umva, i-LED ayizukucinywa ixesha elide.
Iingxaki zomgangatho
Ngaphandle kwemeko yokuqala, amathuba aphezulu kukuba isibane sesitalato selanga ngokwaso sineengxaki zomgangatho. Okwangoku, sinokuqhagamshelana nomvelisi kuphela size sicele inkonzo yobuchwephesha yokulungisa.
Iingxaki zomlawuli
Isilawuli sisisiseko sokukhanya kwesitalato selanga. Umbala waso wesalathisi ubonisa iimeko ezahlukeneyo zezibane zesitalato. Isibane esibomvu sibonisa ukuba siyatshaja, kwaye isibane esikhanyayo sibonisa ukuba ibhetri itshajiwe ngokupheleleyo; ukuba ityheli, ibonisa ukuba umbane awonelanga kwaye isibane asinakukhanya ngokuqhelekileyo. Kule meko, kufuneka kufunyanwe i-voltage yebhetri yesibane sesitalato selanga. Ukuba ibhetri iqhelekile, tshintsha isilawuli esitsha ukuze ubone ukuba isibane sisebenza kakuhle na. Ukuba siyasebenza, ngokusisiseko kumiselwa ukuba isilawuli sonakele. Ukuba isibane asivuliwe, jonga ukuba iingcingo zisebenza kakuhle okanye akunjalo.
Iingxaki zomthamo webhetri
Ukongeza kwiingxaki zocingo ezinokubakho, isenokubangelwa ziingxaki zomthamo webhetri ye-lithium. Ngokubanzi, umthamo wokugcina weebhetri ze-lithium ulawulwa malunga ne-30% ukusuka kumzi-mveliso ukuya ekuhanjisweni kubathengi. Oku kuthetha ukuba umthamo webhetri xa imveliso inikwa umthengi awanelanga. Ukuba umthengi akayifaki ixesha elide okanye udibana nemini yemvula emva kokufakwa, inokusebenzisa kuphela umbane ogcinwe kumzi-mveliso. Xa umbane uphelile, kuya kubangela ukuba isibane sesitalato selanga singakhanyi.
Ibhetri ekumgangatho ophantsi
Enyanisweni, iibhetri ezisetyenziswa ngabavelisi abaninzi azinawo umsebenzi wokuthintela amanzi, nto leyo ekhokelela ekunqandeni kwee-electrode ezilungileyo nezingalunganga zebhetri xa amanzi engena, nto leyo ebangela ukungazinzi kwe-voltage. Ke ngoko, ukuba kukho ingxaki kwisibane sesitalato, kuyimfuneko ukubona utshintsho lwe-voltage yebhetri ngobunzulu bokukhupha. Ukuba ayinakusetyenziswa ngokuqhelekileyo, kufuneka itshintshwe ngentsha.
Jonga ukuba isekethe yonakele na
Ukuba umaleko wokuthintela ubushushu wesekethe uphelile kwaye umbane uqhutywa ngepali yesibane, kuya kubangela umjikelo omfutshane kwaye isibane asiyi kukhanya. Kwelinye icala, ezinye izibane zesitalato zelanga nazo ziyakhanya emini kwaye azinakucinywa. Kwimeko enjalo, kunokwenzeka ukuba iinxalenye zolawulo zitshile. Kuya kufuneka ujonge iinxalenye zolawulo.
Jonga ukuba ibhodi yebhetri ingatshajwa na
Iphaneli yebhetri yenye yezona zinto ziphambili kwizibane zesitalato zelanga. Ngokwesiqhelo, imeko engenakho ukutshajwa ibonakaliswa ikakhulu yi-voltage kwaye akukho current. Kwimeko enjalo, kuyimfuneko ukujonga ukuba amalungu ephaneli yebhetri atshixekile kakuhle na, kwaye ukuba ifoyile ye-aluminium kwiphaneli yebhetri inawo na umbane. Ukuba kukho umbane kwiphaneli yelanga, jonga nokuba kukho amanzi kunye nekhephu eligqunywe yiyo nto leyo eyenza kube nzima ukutshaja.
Inyaniso kukuba, zininzi izinto ezichaphazela iingxaki zezibane ze-LED zelanga, kodwa ukulungisa izibane zesitalato zelanga ngumsebenzi wabasebenzi abaziingcali. Ukuze siqinisekise ukhuseleko, asinakunceda ukulungisa izibane zesitalato zelanga ngokwethu, silinde nje abasebenzi bokulungisa bazilungise.
Njengoko kubonisiwe kumfanekiso, iZenith Lighting ngumvelisi ochwephesha weentlobo ngeentlobo zezibane zesitalato kunye nezinye iimveliso ezinxulumene noko, ukuba unemibuzo okanye iprojekthi, nceda ungathandabuzi ukuqhagamshelana nathi.
Ixesha lokuthumela: Disemba-04-2023