Hari igihe abakiriya bagura amatara yose yo ku muhanda akoresha imirasire y'izuba ku isoko, ukwezi kumwe cyangwa amezi abiri, amatara yo ku muhanda akoresha imirasire y'izuba ntakora. Hari impamvu nyinshi dukeneye kumenya uko twayagenzura twenyine. Niba amatara yo ku muhanda akoresha imirasire y'izuba afite ikibazo, dushobora gusaba uwaduhaye andi matara.
Ariko abakiriya benshi ntibazi uburyo bwo kubikora, uyu munsi zenith ikwigisha uburyo bwo kwipimisha amakosa.
Kuramo itara, tugomba gucana icyuma kiri inyuma y'itara mbere yo kurishyiraho, ariko tubona urumuri rw'icyerekezo kandi itara ntiryaka, bityo tugomba kurishyiramo amashanyarazi. Muri rusange tuzarishyira ku zuba, kandi wirinde kurishyira ku zuba ryinshi kugira ngo rishyuhe.
Niba itara ryerekana ko ritabonye urumuri nyuma yo gusharija imirasire y'izuba, tugomba gufungura agasanduku ka bateri kugira ngo itara rijye ryisuzuma, rikore isuzuma kandi risesengure.
Banza ukuremo vis hanyuma ufungure agasanduku k'umushoferi
Tubanza gusuzuma niba panel y'izuba ifite ikibazo, tugomba gushaka insinga z'ipanel y'izuba.
Ushobora kubona ikirango cya panel y'izuba ku ikubitiro uhereye ibumoso ugana iburyo kuri controller, kandi ushobora no kubona ko insinga nini iri munsi ya panel y'izuba ariho panel y'izuba ihuzwa n'icyuma gipima.
Iyo tugerageje panel y'izuba, tugomba gufungura clip ya WAGO hanyuma tugakuraho insinga nziza na negative. Hanyuma, gukuramo "multimeter" hanyuma ukayishyira kuri voltage kugira ngo upime voltage ya panel y'izuba. Amaherezo, dushobora kubona ko voltage ya open circuit ari 21.5V, kuko panel yacu y'izuba ari 18V, naho voltage ya open circuit yageragejwe ikaba hafi 22V, bityo dushobora kumenya ko agaciro ari gasanzwe kandi ko panel y'izuba ikora neza.
Nyuma yo gupima voltage y'izuba, tugomba no gupima amashanyarazi. Nyamuneka shyira "multimeter" n'ikaramu yo gupima kuri mode y'amashanyarazi. Nyuma yo gupima, dushobora kubona agaciro k'amashanyarazi n'amashanyarazi. Igihe cyose umuriro urenze 0.1, ubwo amashanyarazi y'izuba aba ari meza, kuko umuriro w'izuba ufitanye isano n'ubukana bw'amatara karemano, kandi niba urumuri rusanzwe rukomeye, amashanyarazi ashobora kuba manini.
Nyuma yo gupima imirasire y'izuba twasanze ingufu z'amashanyarazi n'amashanyarazi bya solar panel biri mu rugero rusanzwe, bityo solar panel ikora neza.
Hanyuma tugomba gupima voltage ya bateri. Mu buryo nk'ubwo, dukuramo connector yihuse ya bateri hanyuma tugakoresha "multimeter" kugira ngo duhindukire kuri voltage yo gupima. Akadomo kari ku connector gakomeza hejuru, uruhande rw'ibumoso rukaba rwiza naho uruhande rw'iburyo rukaba rubi. Nyuma yo guhuza "multimeter", voltage ni 13.2V. Ni ibisanzwe igihe cyose iri hagati ya 10-14V. Iyo voltage irenze uru rugero, bateri iba idasanzwe.
Iyo nta mashini ikoresha imirasire y'izuba cyangwa batiri byangiritse kandi itara rigakomeza gukora, ikibazo gishobora kuba kiri mu cyuma gipima umuriro.
Iyo bateri igize ikibazo nyuma yo kuyipima hakoreshejwe voltage, dushobora kuyishyiramo charger ya AC, cyangwa tugahindura bateri kugira ngo tumenye niba itara rishobora kwaka nk'uko bisanzwe.
Niba bateri itarakoreshwa na AC charger, ubwo koko hari ikibazo kiri muri bateri.
Niba ukeneye ibindi bisobanuro, nyamuneka ntutindiganye kutuvugisha.
Zenith Lighting ni umuhanga mu gukora amatara yo ku muhanda akoresha imirasire y'izuba, amatara yo ku muhanda ya LED, amatara yo ku muhanda, amatara yo mu muhanda afite imirasire miremire, amatara ya LED akoresha amazi, amatara yo mu busitani ya LED, amatara yo mu nyanja nini n'andi matara yose.
Bwana Sam (Umuyobozi Mukuru)
+ 86-13852798247 (WhatsApp / WeChat)
Aderesi imeri: sam@zenith-lighting.com
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ukuboza 14-2021